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 Cities With the Most Employment Growth

Cities With the Most Employment Growth

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By David Heacock

At the national level, many key employment indicators in the U.S. look similar to before the COVID-19 pandemic, and robust employment growth plays a part in that. But the impact the coronavirus had on employment can’t be overstated. Data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics shows that job losses in the spring of 2020 were comparable to those of the Great Depression. The unemployment rate hit almost 15% at that time; however, unlike prior recessions, the rebound was swift. Over 60% of jobs lost returned a year later, and total employment today is just a percentage point lower than the pre-COVID peak.

Line chart showing total employment and unemployment rate in the U.S. from 2000 to 2022.

According to new data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, from March 2021 to March 2022 there were reductions in unemployment rates in 386 of America's 389 metropolitan areas, and 108 of those areas had jobless rates under 3.0%. In March 2022, the national seasonally-adjusted unemployment rate was 3.6%, down 2.4 percentage points from the year prior. Similarly, data from the Economic Innovation Group shows that over half of all U.S. metros that experienced job losses during the coronavirus pandemic are on target for full recoveries in the next year.

On the state level, Nevada and California added the most jobs last year, with respective 9.1% and 6.4% increases, each showing a significant rise over the year prior. From March 2022 to March 2020, Nevada had a 0.1% increase in employment, while California had a 0.6% decrease during that two-year period. This means that when compared to the start of the pandemic, employment numbers in these two states are relatively flat. Hawaii also had a dramatic rebound over the past year, with a 6.3% increase from March 2021 to 2022; however, its total employment numbers are still 8.5% below March 2020 levels.

Unlike the three states listed above, which were hit especially hard by declines in travel and tourism, Texas and Florida experienced notable and steady growth over both periods. Employment in each state grew by 5.7–5.9% over the past year, and both are about 2.5% above March 2020 figures. Although to a lesser extent, the same is the case for Georgia, which reported a 5.2% increase in employment over the past year and a 2.2% increase over the past two years.

Two U.S. maps comparing state employment changes in 2020 and 2021, highlighting job gains in Nevada and California

Similar trends hold at the local level with select cities in Nevada, California, Texas, Florida, and Georgia reporting robust employment growth. On the other hand, many locations in the South and Midwest have experienced little to no employment growth over the past year, and remain well below March 2020 numbers.

The data used in this analysis is from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Current Employment Statistics dataset. To determine the locations with the most employment growth, researchers at Filterbuy calculated the percentage change in employment between March 2021 and March 2022, considering only metropolitan areas with at least 100,000 residents. In the event of a tie, the location with the greater total change in employment since March of 2021 was ranked higher.

Here are the U.S. metropolitan areas with the most employment growth.

Table listing small and midsize U.S. metro areas with the highest employment growth since 2021

Large Metros With the Most Employment Growth

Urban business district with skyscrapers, trees, and empty public benches in a city plaza

Photo Credit: John_T / Shutterstock

15. Raleigh, NC

Night view of an illuminated urban walkway lined with tall palm trees and modern buildings

Photo Credit: thetahoeguy / Shutterstock

14. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA

Looking up at modern skyscrapers reflecting the sky in a downtown cityscape

Photo Credit: CSNafzger / Shutterstock

13. Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA

View of downtown Miami waterfront with high-rise condos, yachts, and palm trees

Photo Credit: May_Lana / Shutterstock

12. Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL

Aerial view of downtown Nashville with government buildings, skyscrapers, and green space

Photo Credit: Steve Heap / Shutterstock

11. Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN

Palm tree in front of modern glass office buildings under a clear blue sky

Photo Credit: Steve Minkler / Shutterstock

10. Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA

Aerial view of a downtown area with tall buildings and busy highways on a clear day

Photo Credit: ESB Professional / Shutterstock

9. Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA

Upward view of a clock tower sculpture surrounded by historic high-rise buildings

Photo Credit: Matt Gush / Shutterstock

8. Fresno, CA

Row of colorful, classic-style homes on a steep residential street

Photo Credit: Pete Niesen / Shutterstock

7. San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA

Night view of a suspension bridge with illuminated cables and city skyline in the background

Photo Credit: CK Foto / Shutterstock

6. Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX

Large white observatory building overlooking a sprawling urban landscape

Photo Credit: Sean Pavone / Shutterstock

5. Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA

Statue of a sailor kissing a nurse near a large naval ship under a blue sky

Photo Credit: kan khampanya / Shutterstock

4. San Diego-Carlsbad, CA

Cluster of modern skyscrapers in a downtown area with partly cloudy skies

Photo Credit: Sean Pavone / Shutterstock

3. Austin-Round Rock, TX

TRENDING

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Urban skyline reflecting in a lake on a bright, sunny day

Photo Credit: Songquan Deng / Shutterstock

2. Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL

City skyline at sunset featuring a replica Eiffel Tower and a large observation wheel

Photo Credit: Sean Pavone / Shutterstock

Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV

Detailed Findings & Methodology

The data used in this analysis is from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Current Employment Statistics dataset. To determine the locations with the most employment growth, researchers calculated the percentage change in employment between March of 2021 and March of 2022. In the event of a tie, the location with the greater total change in employment since March of 2021 was ranked higher. To improve relevance, only metropolitan areas with at least 100,000 residents were included. Additionally, metros were grouped into cohorts based on population size: small (100,000–349,999), midsize (350,000–999,999), and large (1,000,000 or more). Note, all values for employment are seasonally adjusted.